Gain Insights About Echocardiogram

Echocardiogram is the graphical representation of the heart rhythm or movement. The procedure involves ultrasound that displays the picture of how the heart valve and muscle are working. The ultrasound used in the echocardiogram showcases pictures of the heart which will help doctors understand its shape and size. This guide will help you learn all about Echocardiogram in Upper East Side.

What is an Echocardiogram?

Echocardiography is a technique that produces live images of the heart using sound waves. An echocardiogram is the name for the image. This test helps the doctor to check on the health of the heart and valves. An echocardiogram is important for evaluating the condition of the heart muscle, particularly following a heart attack. It can also detect heart abnormalities or anomalies in newborns who are still in the womb.

Types of Echocardiogram

There are various types of echocardiograms, such as:

• Transthoracic echocardiography, which uses a transducer that is placed on the chest which displays the live images of the heart.
• Transesophageal echocardiography, which uses a small transducer which is placed on the throat. To avoid a gag reflex or any discomfort, specialists prefer to numb the throat.
• Stress echocardiography, usually performed before and after the exercise.
• Three-dimensional echocardiography, used to take 3d images of the heart.
• Fetal echocardiography, which uses a transducer placed on the abdomen of a pregnant lady.

Preparation for Echocardiogram

There is no need to prepare for a transthoracic echocardiogram. But sometimes the health specialist suggests not to eat anything before the procedure–usually 8 to 10 hours before the procedure. So it is better to go early in the morning for the treatment. An empty stomach won’t make you feel nauseous and will prevent you from vomiting. Other than this, avoid smoking and consuming alcohol before the procedure.

It is best to have a consultation session with the specialist before the procedure where they will walk you through the procedure. It is best to wear comfortable clothing as the procedure can last up to one hour and tight clothing can cause discomfort while sitting or standing. After the procedure the physician will let you know your results–then may suggest possible lifestyle changes and prescribe medication.